Table 2 |
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|
Energy and macronutrient in takesa reported at age 15y, and at young adulthood (mean age 22.0y). |
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| Males (n 245) |
Females (n 231) |
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|
|
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| Baseline |
Follow-up |
Baseline |
Follow-up |
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|
|
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| Mean |
SD |
Mean |
SD |
Mean |
SD |
Mean |
SD |
|
|
|
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| Energy (MJ/d) |
13.5 |
3.2 |
13.0* |
3.5 |
9.4 |
2.6 |
8.3*** |
2.4 |
| Protein (g/d) |
95.0 |
25.6 |
101.2** |
27.9 |
63.9 |
18.6 |
68.5** |
21.4 |
| % energy from protein |
12.0 |
1.9 |
12.6*** |
2.3 |
11.6 |
2.1 |
13.4*** |
2.9 |
| Total fat (g/d) |
137.1 |
38.5 |
113.2*** |
38.3 |
96.8 |
30.3 |
73.3*** |
25.0 |
| % energy from fat |
37.4 |
4.3 |
32.1*** |
5.5 |
37.7 |
4.3 |
32.5*** |
6.0 |
| Carbohydrate (g/d) |
411.6 |
100.3 |
368.6*** |
110.5 |
289.6 |
82.2 |
253.6*** |
87.1 |
| % energy from carbohydrate |
48.8 |
4.6 |
45.7*** |
7.2 |
49.2 |
4.9 |
49.1NS |
6.5 |
|
|
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|
a At both timepoints, energy and macronutrient intakes were assessed using the diet history method. For each sex, differences between variables measured at age 15y and young adulthood were assessed using paired t-tests. *** P < 0.001 ** P < 0.01 NS not significant |
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|
Boreham et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2004 1:14 doi:10.1186/1479-5868-1-14 |
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