Table 2

Univariate and multivariate analysis of perceived support from various sources for participation in lunchtime physical activity.


Juniors (n = 2,490)
Seniors (n = 981)




Total n
% active*
Univariate model
Multivariate model
Total n
% active*
Univariate model
Multivariate model



OR (95% CI)
OR (95% CI)


OR (95% CI)
OR (95% CI)

Parent(s)








High (2/2 parents)
99
43.8
1.0§
1.0**
54
36.3
1.0

High (1/1 parent)
1007
33.3
0.82 (0.50–1.34)
0.92 (0.55–1.54)
281
31.5
0.92 (0.50–1.68)

High (1/2 parents)
456
33.1
0.64 (0.50–0.82)
0.77 (0.59–0.99)
166
26.5
0.66 (0.44–0.99)

Low (2/2 parents)
753
26.8
0.51 (0.40–0.65)
0.68 (0.54–0.87)
390
19.7
0.53 (0.37–0.76)

Low (1/1, no parents)
175
24.6
0.49 (0.33–0.73)
0.70 (0.46–1.04)
90
17.8
0.49 (0.26–0.93)


Sibling/Cousin(s)








High
1241
43.3
1.0§

392
34.4
1.0||

Low
1095
26.7
0.52 (0.43–0.63)

515
21.2
0.60 (0.45–0.79)

No sibling
154
26.6
0.59 (0.39–0.90)

74
16.2
0.50 (0.21–1.19)


Friend(s)








High
986
51.8
1.0§
1.0§
385
39.7
1.0§
1.0§
Low
1504
23.9
0.34 (0.28–0.42)
0.39 (0.32–0.48)
596
17.3
0.41 (0.29–0.57)
0.41 (0.29–0.57)

School








High
1369
39.2
1.0§

546
30.3
1.0††

Low
1121
29.7
0.64 (0.52–0.79)

435
22.7
0.71 (0.51–0.98)


* played active games most of the time

† only variables found significant (p <.05) through the stepwise process were included in the final multivariate model

‡ Corrected for cluster effect and controlled for sex and ethnicity

§ p = <.0001; || p=.001; ¶ p = .007; ** p = .02; †† p = .04; ns = non-significant

Hohepa et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2007 4:54   doi:10.1186/1479-5868-4-54

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