Table 2

Relationships between physical home environment and children's amount of small screen entertainment for the previous day using ANOVA (n = 280).

Descriptive Construct
Physical Home Environment Item
Children's Sedentary Activity Mean small screen entertainment score (range = 0–11)
p value



Frequently
Sometimes
Occasionally
Rarely/Never

Physical activity (transport/play/sport outside home)
Frequency child attends swimming lessons
2.7a
2.6ab
3.6ab
3.6b
0.002
Rules about small screen entertainment
Frequency that TV is left on in home
3.8a
3.3ab
2.9b
2.5b
<0.001

Parents set rules about TV viewing
2.5a
3.6b
3.6b
4.1b
<0.001

Parents limit exposure to TV advertising
2.6a
2.7a
3.7b
3.7b
<0.001










Yes
No


Presence of small screen entertainment in home
Play station in home

3.5
2.9

0.02

Internet connection in home

3.0
3.7

0.01

Computer in home

3.1
3.9

0.07

a,b Superscripts indicate which categories show a statistically significant difference using Bonferroni correction: same letter indicates no difference, different letter indicates a difference.

Spurrier et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2008 5:31   doi:10.1186/1479-5868-5-31