Table 1

Activities in the Shape up for Life program

Dietary topic
Activity description

Healthy eating & Energy Balance
Introduction to healthy eating – variety, quality; Balancing energy intake with expenditure; Energy and Nutrient density of food; Barriers to eating healthily (food triggers), problem solve common issues
Glycemic index (GI)
Background; Using GI for choosing better quality CHO; Reducing refined CHO
Food labels
Judging food quality; Identifying low fat/low sugar options based upon 1) nutrition info panel 2) ingredients list 3) nutrition claims
Fats
Recommended saturated fat intake; Types of fat; Choosing better quality fats, Benefits of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and plant sterols
Carbohydrate & Fibre
Benefits of fibre; Disadvantages of low CHO/low fibre intake; Increasing fibre
Salt
Disadvantages of salt; Recommended sodium intake; Food sources; Brainstorm alternatives for flavouring food without salt
Shopping tips
Healthy eating on a budget
Refresher: GI, Fat & Salt
Recap and feedback on GI/CHO-Fat-Salt; What barriers participants have found, problem-solve common issues
Food variety
Importance of variety; Food variety checklist (Nutrition Australia fact sheet)
Takeaway food
Disadvantages of excess takeaway; Brainstorm alternatives
Alcohol & Caffeine
Disadvantages of excess alcohol & caffeine; Brainstorm alternatives
Supermarket 'secrets'
Judging quality, price and processing of food

Physical activity topic
Activity description

Exercise & Energy Balance
Introduction to exercise – Endurance, Resistance, Flexibility; Using pedometer and physical activity diary
Endurance exercise1
Moderate intensity exercise; FIT formula (Frequency, Intensity, Time); monitoring exercise intensity (Talk-test, RPE, HR)
Resistance training1
Benefits of strength training; Common questions; Using resistance bands
Flexibility exercise
Importance of stretching; How to stretch safely and effectively
Endurance exercise2
Recap and Feedback on exercise; Increasing variety by adding to FITT formula (Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type)
Resistance training2
Benefits of building lean tissue; How to lift safely and effectively

Pettman et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2008 5:53   doi:10.1186/1479-5868-5-53

Open Data