Table 1

Sample characteristics (N = 1994; aged 55–75 years) by educational levela, and univariate associations with no recreational walking (unadjusted).


TOTAL
Educational levela
Unadjusted ORs for no recreational walkingc



1-low
2
3
4-high


Nb
%c
%c
%c
%c
%c


Total sample
1994
100













Recreational walking







     Yes
1356
68.7
61.5
65.3
77.9
70.8

     No
638
31.3
38.5
34.7
22.1
29.2









Education







     1 Primary education
281
12.5
-
-
-
-
1.51 (1.09–2.09)
     2 Lower secondary
908
43.7




1.29 (1.01–1.64)
     3 Higher secondary
366
19.8




0.69 (0.50–0.94)
     4 Tertiary education
439
24.1




1.00








Monthly net household income







     Less than 1200 euro
294
13.8
37.4
15.6
6.2
4.5
1.33 (0.97–1.83)
     1200–1800 euro
533
23.6
32.1
30.3
21.8
8.3
1.04 (0.79–1.38)
     1800–2600 euro
503
25.1
11.5
26.2
32.5
24.1
0.93 (0.70–1.23)
     More than 2600 euro
421
24.5
1.2
13.3
26.8
55.2
1.00
     Don't want to say/don't know
243
13.0
17.7
14.7
12.7
7.9
1.57 (1.14–2.16)








Sex







     Male
958
47.7
42.6
32.0
59.2
69.1
1.00
     Female
1036
52.3
57.4
68.0
40.8
30.9
1.06 (0.87–1.28)








Age group







     55–64
1053
63.5
52.5
64.4
67.4
64.2
1.00
     65–74
941
36.5
47.5
35.6
32.6
35.8
0.87 (0.71–1.07)








Country of birth







     Netherlands
1872
93.7
87.5
97.5
95.0
89.0
1.00
     Other
106
6.3
12.5
2.5
5.0
11.0
0.88 (0.59–1.32)








Marital status







     Married
1589
82.3
78.9
82.2
84.4
82.3
1.00
     Unmarried/divorced/widowed
390
17.7
21.1
17.8
15.6
17.7
1.20 (0.94–1.53)








General health status







     Excellent
93
5.3
4.1
6.1
4.2
5.5
1.00
     Very good
314
18.6
8.2
15.4
23.4
26.0
1.06 (0.65–1.71)
     Good
1133
57.0
55.1
58.9
57.1
54.4
1.18 (0.76–1.85)
     Moderate
378
15.9
26.3
16.0
13.2
12.4
1.03 (0.63–1.69)
     Poor
27
0.9
2.1
0.8
0.5
0.9
0.86 (0.28–2.62)
     Missing
49
2.2
4.1
2.7
1.6
0.9
2.17 (1.04–4.52)

aEducational level with 1 = primary education, 2 = lower secondary, 3 = higher secondary, and 4 = tertiary education.

b The numbers (N) are unweighted, and reflect the actual numbers of participants in the dataset.

c The percentages (%) and odds ratios (OR) are weighted and represent the prevalence rates as they existed in the population of Eindhoven by October 2004, which is the source population. The weight factors are calculated from the distribution of the characteristics in a random sample drawn from the municipal registry in Eindhoven, October 2004.

Kamphuis et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2009 6:1   doi:10.1186/1479-5868-6-1

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