Table 12 |
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Summary of Correlates of Dietary Behavior among Children and Adolescents |
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FJV |
Fat |
Total Energy |
Sugar Snacking |
SSB |
Fiber |
Other Healthy Dietary Intake |
Other Less Healthy Dietary Intake |
Total Summary |
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|
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Attitude |
5 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 3 38% |
1 article 1 variable Neg assoc: 1 † 100% |
3 articles 3 variables Neg assoc: 3 100% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
6 articles 14 variables Pos assoc: 8 57% |
3 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 1 33% |
19 articles 30 variables Pos assoc: 17 57% |
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Availability |
12 articles 26 variables Pos assoc: 15 ‡ 57% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 100% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 1 50% |
3 articles 5 variables Pos assoc: 2 40% |
2 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 4 50% |
2 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 67% |
21 articles 46 variables Pos assoc: 26 57% |
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|
Barriers |
3 articles 5 variables Pos assoc: 2 40% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 0 0% |
1 article 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 67% |
7 articles 11 variables Pos assoc: 6 55% |
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Intention |
5 articles 7 variables Pos assoc: 5 71% |
2 articles 2 variables Neg assoc: 1 50% |
2 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 67% |
3 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 3 100% |
2 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 2 100% |
1 article 1 variables Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
3 articles 9 variables Pos assoc: 5 56% |
4 articles 5 variables Pos assoc: 4 80% |
20 articles 30 variables Pos assoc: 21 70% |
|
Knowledge |
9 articles 13 variables Pos assoc: 8 62% |
2 articles 4 variables Pos assoc: 0 0% |
6 articles 9 variables Pos assoc: 6 67% |
3 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 1 33% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 100% |
6 articles 14 variables Pos assoc: 6 43% |
3 articles 6 variables Pos assoc: 2 33% |
31 articles 52 variables Pos assoc: 26 50% |
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Liking |
5 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 6 75% |
1 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 0 0% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
3 articles 5 variables Pos assoc: 2 40% |
2 articles 12 variables Pos assoc: 7 58% |
2 articles 4 variables Pos assoc: 3 † 75% |
15 articles 33 variables Pos assoc: 20 61% |
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|
Perceived Modeling |
9 articles 16 variables Pos assoc: 14 88% |
3 articles 5 variables Neg assoc: 1 20% |
3 articles 4 variables Pos assoc: 1 25% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 1 † 100% |
4 articles 7 variables Pos assoc: 7 100% |
2 articles 16 variables Pos assoc: 10 63% |
2 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 7 88% |
24 articles 57 variables Pos assoc: 41 72% |
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|
Modeling (Reported by Other) |
6 articles 17 variables Pos assoc: 10 59% |
2 articles 6 variables Pos assoc: 2 33% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 100% |
2 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 1 33% |
1 article 4 variables Pos assoc: 2 50% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 0 0% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 1 50% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 1 50% |
15 articles 37 variables Pos assoc: 19 51% |
|
Norms |
5 articles 10 variables Pos assoc: 6 60% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 0 0% |
1 article 4 variables Pos assoc: 4 † 100% |
2 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 0 0% |
3 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 Neg assoc:1§ 100% |
3 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 5 63% |
2 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 0 0% |
17 articles 30 variables Pos assoc: 18 60% |
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|
Outcome Expectations |
5 articles 13 variables Pos assoc: 6 46% |
2 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 1 50% |
7 articles 15 variables Pos assoc: 7 47% |
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Preferences |
13 articles 26 variables Pos assoc: 20 77% |
2 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 1 33% |
5 articles 5 variables Pos assoc: 1 20% |
1 article 1 variable Pos assoc: 0 0% |
1 article 2 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 100% |
22 articles 37 variables Pos assoc: 24 65% |
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Self-Efficacy |
14 articles 34 variables Pos assoc: 15 44% |
4 articles 6 variables Pos assoc: 3 50% |
5 articles 7 variables Pos assoc: 3 43% |
2 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 67% |
2 articles 2 variables Pos assoc: 1 50% |
5 articles 9 variables Pos assoc: 6 67% |
1 article 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 † 67% |
33 articles 64 variables Pos assoc: 32 50% |
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|
Social Support |
6 articles 10 variables Pos assoc: 4 40% |
4 articles 6 variables Pos assoc: 2 33% |
3 articles 3 variables Pos assoc: 2 67% |
1 article 1 variables Pos assoc: 0 0% |
2 articles 4 variables Pos assoc: 4 100% |
3 articles 8 variables Pos assoc: 5 63% |
1 article 1 variable Neg assoc: 1 † 100% |
20 articles 33 variables Pos assoc: 18 55% |
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‡ Perceived availability was significant in 10 of the 12 articles, classifying it as consistently significant. † Does not classify as consistent because association is only observed in one article. § This is a measure of milk norms and is therefore considered to represent the proper direction. |
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McClain et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2009 6:54 doi:10.1186/1479-5868-6-54 |
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