Table 1

Baseline socio-demographic characteristics of non-owners at baseline by dog ownership status at one year follow-up

Characteristic
% New dog owners Mean (SD) (n = 92)
% Continuing non-owners Mean (SD) (n = 681)
p value

Gender (female)
62.0
57.3
0.395
Mean age (years)
39.1 (SD 9.59)
41.68 (SD 12.48)
0.021
Born in Australia
59.3
54.1
0.342
Marital status



     Married/defacto
75.0
84.4
0.037
     Separated/divorced/widowed
15.2
7.7

     Single
9.8
8.0

Education



     Secondary or less
38.5
38.5
0.073
     Trade/apprentice/certificate
45.1
35.2

     Bachelor or higher
16.5
26.3

Work status



     Work
87.0
77.2
0.036
     No work
12.0
15.2

     Retired
1.1
7.7

Number of hours worked1



     ≤ Half time
15.3 (16.5)
10.2 (13.0)
0.005
     >Half time ≤ 38 hrs/week
23.5 (25.3)
22.8 (29.2)
(0.260)
     >38 hrs/week ≤ 60 hrs/week
52.9 (57.0)
40.6 (51.9)

     >60 hrs/week
1.2 (1.3)
4.6 (5.8)

     Not in workforce
7.1
21.8

Occupation1



     Management/administration
20.7 (22.2)
12.8 (16.3)
0.002
     Professional
26.4 (28.4)
30.6 (38.8)
(0.111)
     Blue collar
23.0 (24.7)
13.4 (17.0)

     Clerical/sales/service/other
23.0 (24.7)
21.9 (27.8)

     Not in workforce
6.9
21.3

Household income



     <$49, 999
23.8
28.1
0.859
     $50–69,999
27.4
25.3

     $70–89,999
22.6
22.4

     $90,000+
26.2
24.1

Children living at home <18 years
61.1
48.4
0.024
Mean age of children living at home
7.24 (SD 4.20)
6.43 (SD 4.54)
0.219
<18 years



Type of residence



     Separate house
81.5
80.2
0.652
     Semi-attached
8.7
9.6

     Flat/unit
7.6
9.3

     Other
2.2
0.9


1 Results presented within brackets for number of hours worked and occupation excludes those not in the workforce from the sample

Cutt et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2008 5:17   doi:10.1186/1479-5868-5-17

Open Data